Kuyambitsa Mafuta Osindikizira a Wind Turbines

Ma turbines amphepo ndi amodzi mwamagwero ofunikira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi masiku ano.Pomwe kufunikira kwa magwero amphamvu okhazikika kumawonjezeka, momwemonso kufunikira kwa ma turbine amphepo amphamvu komanso odalirika.Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri za turbine yamagetsi ndi chisindikizo chamafuta, chomwe chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri kuti turbine igwire bwino ntchito.

Zisindikizo zamafuta zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina opangira magetsi kuti ateteze kuthawa kwamafuta opaka mafuta kuchokera kumadera osuntha a turbine.Amapangidwa kuti azisunga mafuta mkati mwa turbine, zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kukangana ndi kuvala pazigawo zosuntha.Chisindikizo chamafuta ndi gawo lofunikira la turbine, ndipo kulephera kwake kungayambitse mavuto akulu, kuphatikiza kutayika kwamafuta, kuwonongeka kwa turbine, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu.

Mapangidwe a zisindikizo zamafuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina opangira mphepo ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuchita kwawo.Ayenera kukhala okhoza kupirira zovuta zogwirira ntchito za turbine, kuphatikizapo kutentha kwakukulu, kupanikizika kwakukulu, ndi kukhudzidwa ndi mphepo, fumbi, ndi chinyezi.Zisindikizozo ziyeneranso kupirira kusinthasintha kwa makina opangira magetsi nthawi zonse, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka ndi kung'ambika pakapita nthawi.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya zisindikizo zamafuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pama turbine amphepo, kuphatikiza zosindikizira za milomo, zisindikizo za labyrinth, ndi zisindikizo zamakina.Zisindikizo za milomo ndi mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa zisindikizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumagetsi opangira mphepo.Amapangidwa ndi mphira kapena pulasitiki ndipo amapangidwa kuti apange chisindikizo cholimba pakati pa magawo osuntha a turbine.Zisindikizo za Labyrinth ndi mtundu wina wa zisindikizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina opangira mphepo.Amapangidwa kuti aletse kuthawa kwamafuta popanga njira ngati maze kuti mafuta atsatire.Makina osindikizira ndi mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wa chisindikizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina opangira mphepo.Amapangidwa kuti apange chisindikizo cholimba pogwiritsa ntchito chigawo chozungulira chomwe chimayenda motsutsana ndi gawo loyima.

Pomaliza, zisindikizo zamafuta ndizofunikira kwambiri pama turbine amphepo, ndipo kugwira ntchito kwawo moyenera ndikofunikira kuti turbine ikhale yolimba komanso yodalirika.Mapangidwe a zisindikizo zamafuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumagetsi amphepo ziyenera kupirira zovuta zogwirira ntchito za turbine, ndipo kulephera kwawo kungayambitse mavuto akulu.Pamene kufunikira kwa magwero amphamvu okhazikika kukukulirakulirabe, kufunikira kwa makina opangira mphepo ogwira ntchito komanso odalirika komanso zigawo zake, monga zisindikizo za mafuta, zidzangowonjezereka.